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Wondersaracens

The Wonder of the Saracens, the Great Mosque of Samarra

The Saracens are a Middle Eastern civilization featured in Age of Empires II specializing in Camels and, classified as a camel-and-naval civilization, offer robust offensive capabilities on land and water.

The term "Saracen" has a disputed etymology, and historically has meant different things; most relevant here, it was the medieval European exonym for Arabs.  The first significant Saracen kingdoms were the Ghassanids and Lakhmids, which were proxy states of the Byzantine and Persian Empires, respectively.  In the 600s AD, starting with the rise of Islam and the campaigns of the Rashidun Caliphate, the Saracens became a dominant power in Western Asia and North Africa.  

Under the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates, the Saracens expanded their territory immensely. In that time, they presided over the largest empire ever to exist - larger than Rome, and unmatched until the Mongol invasions. In Saladin's campaign, they represent medieval Egypt, specifically the Ayyubid Sultanate.  Their in-game design thus seems like an amalgamation of various Arab groups from different time periods.

Situated in the crossroads of the world, they were most notable for initiating the rise of Islam and starting the Arab conquests.  To reflect their achievement as a powerful desert civilization and for founding one of the major religions of the world, their unique technologies benefit their Monks and camel units including the Mameluke. They also gave importance to their navy to protect their shores from Byzantine assault, which is reflected with their naval bonus which gives their Galleys a 20% faster attack and gives them the best Transport Ships in the game, with more hit points and a bigger carry capacity.

The Saracens were also active traders being located at the crossroads of the world which was a prime center for world trade. As a result, their Markets cost 75 less wood, costing only 100 wood.  Their Market trading cost is only 5% which is much less than the other civilizations.

Overview

The Saracens are a civilization with strong Camel units. The Saracen Cavalry Archer also receives a +3 attack bonus against buildings, and their team bonus gives foot archers a +1 attack boost against buildings. The Saracen heavy cavalry line is inferior to other civilizations, as they lack the Cavalier/Paladin upgrade, but all other cavalry technologies and units are available. Their unique unit is the Mameluke, a type of light camel cavalry with a large attack bonus against cavalry, also being extremely effective against buildings. They are also capable of taking down archers and light infantry as well since they deal melee damage at a distance.

The Saracens have a formidable army, since they can produce all Archer units as well as every Infantry unit trained at the Barracks, except the Halberdier. They also have access to all gunpowder units, and all Blacksmith upgrades as well. These units can provide great cover for their camel units. The Saracens are also known for their strong naval power, as their Galleys attack 20% faster than other civilizationsโ€™ galleys. They are able to produce all ships except for the Fast Fire Ship. Their transport ships are able to carry five more units than other civilizations and have twice the total hit points. To reflect their devotion to Islam, they have all technologies at the Monastery available. Their economy is not particularly strong since they lack the many economic upgrades, however, their Market trade cost is reduced to 5% as one of their civilization bonuses.

Unique unit: Mameluke (anti-cavalry camel with ranged attack)
Unique technologies: Zealotry (Camels and Mamelukes have more HP), Madrasah (33% of a Monk's gold cost are returned if the monk gets killed)

Civilization bonuses

Changes in The Forgotten

  • Market costs -75 wood
  • Non-elite Mamelukes get +1 attack.

In-game dialogue language (Arabic)

  • Na'am (ู†ุนู…) (yes)
  • Salam (ุณู„ุงู…) (hello)
  • Amron (ุงู…ุฑูŒ) (orders?)
  • Mosta'edon (ู…ุณุชุนุฏูŒ)/mosta'edaton (ู…ุณุชุนุฏุฉูŒ) (ready)
  • Saheeh (ุตุญูŠุญ) (true)
  • Hassanan (ุญุณู†ุงู‹) (okay)
  • Sa af'al (ุณุฃูุนู„) (i will do it)
  • Hattabon (ูŒุญุทุงุจ)/hattabaton (ุญุทุงุจุฉูŒ) (woodcutter)
  • Bahithon aan el taam (ุจุงุญุซูŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุทูŽูŽูŽุนุงู…ู)/bahithaton aan el taam (ุจุงุญุซุฉูŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุทุนุงู…) (searcher for food)
  • Sayyadon (ูŒุตูŠุงุฏ)/sayyadaton (ุตูŠุงุฏุฉูŒ) (hunter)
  • Sayyad samak (ุตูŠุงุฏู ุณู…ูƒ)/sayyadato samak (ุตูŠุงุฏุฉ ุณู…ูƒ)(fisher)
  • Muzare'on (ู…ูุฒุงุฑุนูŒ)/mozaare'aton (ู…ุฒุงุฑุนุฉูŒ) (farmer)
  • Amelo mangam (ุนุงู…ูู„ู ู…ูŽู†ุฌู…)/amelato mangam (ุนู‹ุงู…ูู„ุฉู ู…ู†ุฌู…) (miner)
  • Banna'on (ุจู†ุงุกูŒ)/banna'aton (ุจู†ุงุกุฉูŒ) (builder)
  • Morammemon (ู…ุฑู…ูŽูŽู…ูŒ)/morammemmaton (ู…ุฑู…ูŽูŽู…ุฉูŒ) (repairer)
  • Hojoom! (ู‡ุฌูˆู…) (attack!)
  • Al quetal! (ุงู„ู‚ุชุงู„) (we'll fight!)
  • Al hojoom! (ุงู„ู‡ุฌูˆู…) (we attack!)

Notes

The Arabic language is unlike other languages, not unisex, so there are two titles for each assignment assigned to a villager, a title for the male and a different title for the female.

AI player names

  • Al-Mu'tasim
  • Atabeg Zangi
  • Baibars
  • Caliph Abu Bekr
  • General Khalid
  • General Shirkuh
  • Kala'un
  • Kerboga
  • Nur-ed-din
  • Saladin

Trivia

  • The Saracens are the only civilization to get all seven technologies introduced in The Conquerors.

Gallery

Video overview

Civilizations in Age of Empires II
Categorised by architecture sets
AfricanCivIcon-Ethiopians Ethiopians ยท CivIcon-Malians Malians
Central AsianCivIcon-Cumans Cumans ยท CivIcon-Tatars Tatars
Central EuropeanCivIcon-Goths Goths ยท CivIcon-Huns Huns ยท CivIcon-Teutons Teutons ยท CivIcon-Vikings Vikings
East AsianCivIcon-Chinese Chinese ยท CivIcon-Japanese Japanese ยท CivIcon-Koreans Koreans ยท CivIcon-Mongols Mongols ยท CivIcon-Vietnamese Vietnamese
Eastern EuropeanCivIcon-Bohemians Bohemians ยท CivIcon-Bulgarians Bulgarians ยท CivIcon-Lithuanians Lithuanians ยท CivIcon-Magyars Magyars ยท CivIcon-Poles Poles ยท CivIcon-Slavs Slavs
MediterraneanCivIcon-Armenians Armenians ยท CivIcon-Byzantines Byzantines ยท CivIcon-Georgians Georgians ยท CivIcon-Italians Italians ยท CivIcon-Portuguese Portuguese ยท CivIcon-Romans Romans ยท CivIcon-Sicilians Sicilians ยท CivIcon-Spanish Spanish
Middle EasternCivIcon-Berbers Berbers ยท CivIcon-Persians Persians ยท CivIcon-Saracens Saracens ยท CivIcon-Turks Turks
Native AmericanCivIcon-Aztecs Aztecs ยท CivIcon-Incas Incas ยท CivIcon-Mayans Mayans
South Asian/IndianCivIcon-Bengalis Bengalis ยท CivIcon-Dravidians Dravidians ยท CivIcon-Gurjaras Gurjaras ยท CivIcon-Hindustanis Hindustanis ยท CivIcon-Indians Indians (removed)
Southeast AsianCivIcon-Burmese Burmese ยท CivIcon-Khmer Khmer ยท CivIcon-Malay Malay
Western EuropeanCivIcon-Britons Britons ยท CivIcon-Burgundians Burgundians ยท CivIcon-Celts Celts ยท CivIcon-Franks Franks
Categorised by expansions
AoE2-DLCicon-0 The Age of KingsCivIcon-Britons Britons ยท CivIcon-Byzantines Byzantines ยท CivIcon-Celts Celts ยท CivIcon-Chinese Chinese ยท CivIcon-Franks Franks ยท CivIcon-Goths Goths ยท CivIcon-Japanese Japanese ยท CivIcon-Mongols Mongols ยท CivIcon-Persians Persians ยท CivIcon-Saracens Saracens ยท CivIcon-Teutons Teutons ยท CivIcon-Turks Turks ยท CivIcon-Vikings Vikings
AoE2-DLCicon-1 The ConquerorsCivIcon-Aztecs Aztecs ยท CivIcon-Huns Huns ยท CivIcon-Koreans Koreans ยท CivIcon-Mayans Mayans ยท CivIcon-Spanish Spanish
AoE2-DLCicon-2 The ForgottenCivIcon-Incas Incas ยท CivIcon-Indians Indians (removed) ยท CivIcon-Italians Italians ยท CivIcon-Magyars Magyars ยท CivIcon-Slavs Slavs
AoE2-DLCicon-3 The African KingdomsCivIcon-Berbers Berbers ยท CivIcon-Ethiopians Ethiopians ยท CivIcon-Malians Malians ยท CivIcon-Portuguese Portuguese
AoE2-DLCicon-4 Rise of the RajasCivIcon-Burmese Burmese ยท CivIcon-Khmer Khmer ยท CivIcon-Malay Malay ยท CivIcon-Vietnamese Vietnamese
AoE2-DLCicon-5 The Last KhansCivIcon-Bulgarians Bulgarians ยท CivIcon-Cumans Cumans ยท CivIcon-Lithuanians Lithuanians ยท CivIcon-Tatars Tatars
AoE2Icon-LordsWest Lords of the WestCivIcon-Burgundians Burgundians ยท CivIcon-Sicilians Sicilians
Dawn of the Dukes icon Dawn of the DukesCivIcon-Bohemians Bohemians ยท CivIcon-Poles Poles
AoE2Icon-DynastiesIndia Dynasties of IndiaCivIcon-Bengalis Bengalis ยท CivIcon-Dravidians Dravidians ยท CivIcon-Gurjaras Gurjaras ยท CivIcon-Hindustanis Hindustanis
AoE2Icon-ReturnRome Return of RomeCivIcon-Romans Romans
AoE2Icon-MountainRoyals The Mountain RoyalsCivIcon-Armenians Armenians ยท CivIcon-Georgians Georgians
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